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Table 5 Passenger car : light

From: Distribution analysis of the fire severity characteristics of single passenger road vehicles using heat release rate data

ID

Vehicle make and model

Vehicle year

Curb weight (kg)

Facility type

Condition

Ignition source

Ignition location

Incipient stage

Mass loss rate

Carbon emission/Product consumption

Heat release rate evaluation method

Smoke production

Reference and experiment date (ED)/report submitted (RS)/date published (DP)

L1

Datsun 160 J Sedan

Late 1970s

918

Open calorimeter

All doors closed, left front window completely open, other windows rolled down 5 cm

3 L of heptane in open tray

Under the engine

Included

Y

Y (CO & CO2 production)

Oxygen depletion

Y

(Mangs and Keski-Rahkonen 1994)

RS 6 May 1993

L2

Ford Taurus

Late 1970s

990

Open Calorimeter

Left door 10 cm ajar with the window completely open, right door closed with window rolled down 5 cm

1.5 L of heptane in open tray

Under left front seat

Included

Y

Y (CO & CO2 production)

Oxygen depletion

Y

(Mangs and Keski-Rahkonen 1994) RS 6 May 1993

L3

Citroen BX 16 RE

1970s or 1980s

1067

Room Calorimeter

Slight gap at top of windows

250 mL isopropanol

Front seat

Unclear

N

N

Convective calorimetry

N

(Steinert 2000) ED 1998

L4

Datsun 180B Sedan

Late 1970s

1102

Open Calorimeter

All doors closed, left front window completely open, other windows rolled down 5 cm

3 L of heptane in open tray

Under the engine

Included

Y

Y (CO & CO2 production)

Oxygen depletion

Y

(Mangs and Keski-Rahkonen 1994) RS 6 May 1993

L5

Austin Maestro

1982

915-950

Rail shuttle car

Driver and front passenger side windows completely open

No.7 wood crib (peak HRR of about 10 kW)

On front seat

Included

N

N

Oxygen depletion

N

(Shipp and Spearpoint 1995) ED 18 Feb 1991

L6

Citroen BX 14 RE

1986

930

Rail shuttle car

Driver and front passenger side windows completely open

400 mL gasoline in foil tray (100 mL spilled)

Engine compartment under hood

Unclear

N

N

Oxygen depletion

N

(Shipp and Spearpoint 1995) ED 18 Feb 1991

L7

Peugeot 309

Undetermined, available from 1985 - 1993

880-975

Parking garage

N/A

N/A

N/A

Unclear

Y

N

Mass loss

N

(Van Oerle et al. 1999) DP 5 Nov 1999