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Table 2 Scope of variations in mattress designs

From: Assessment of factors affecting fire performance of mattresses: a review

Mattress parameters

Description

Variations

Height

Between 10.16 cm and 50.8 cm (4 in and 20 in)

 

Sizes

Twin (96.5 cm x 187.9 cm ( 38 in x 74 in)), Full (134.6 cm x 187.9 cm (53in x 74 in)), Queen (152.4 cm x 203.2 cm (60 in x 80 in)), King ( 193.0 cm x 203.2 cm (76 in x 80 in)) and California King (182.8 cm x 213.3 cm (72 in x 84 in))

5

Construction

Single-sided and double-sided

2

Mattress geometry

Smooth top, Tight top, Pillow top, Super pillow top, Euro top, Box pillow top.

6

Mattress core

Open coil with or without foam encasement, Pocket coil with or without foam encasement, Foam, Viscoelastic, Latex, and Air

8

Foundation geometry

Steel/wood box continental (22.8 cm (9 in)) and 7.6 cm (3in)); Steel/wood Taped (22.8 cm (9 in) and 7.6 cm (3in)); Wood box (22.8 cm (9in)); Wood box, cardboard taped ( 5.0 cm (2in )); No box

7

Upholstery/ fillings

Numerous combinations of fiber, fabric and foams

~ 100

Ticking

Highly variable

> 1000

Total variations excluding ticking variations: 5 x 2 x 6 x 8 x 7 x100 =

> 336,000

  1. * Bedclothes include a mattress pad, two bed sheets, a bed pillow with pillowcase and two blankets.