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Table 3 Test standards to evaluate the comfort properties of FFPPC

From: Recent trends and future scope in the protection and comfort of fire-fighters’ personal protective clothing

Properties

Test standard

Description

Air permeability

ASTM D 737-96

Standard test method for air permeability of textile fabrics.

ISO 9237-1995

Textiles-determination of the permeability of fabrics to air.

Thermal insulation and WVP

ASTM F 1868

Standard test method for thermal and evaporative resistance of clothing materials using a sweating hot plate.

ISO 11092

Textiles-physiological effects-measurement of thermal and water-vapour resistance under steady-state conditions (sweating guarded-hotplate test).

ASTM F 1291

Standard test method for measuring the thermal insulation of clothing using a heated manikin.

ASTM F 2370

Standard test method for measuring the evaporative resistance of clothing using a sweating manikin.

ASTM F 2371

Standard test method for measuring the heat removal rate of personal cooling systems using a sweating heated manikin.

ASTM E 96

Standard test methods for water vapour transmission of materials.

Moisture management property

AATCC 195

Liquid moisture management properties of textile fabrics.

Horizontal wicking

AATCC 198-2011

Horizontal wicking of textiles.

Vertical wicking

AATCC 197-2011

Vertical wicking of textiles.

Drying time

AATCC 199-2011

Drying time of textiles: moisture analyser method.

Absorbency

AATCC 79

Absorbency of textiles.

Physiological responses

ASTM F 2668

Standard practice for determining the physiological responses of the wearer to protective clothing ensembles.